Heat Pumps in 2025: Costs, Rebates, Cold‑Climate Performance & the New Refrigerant Rules
Heat pumps have moved from niche to mainstream—and 2025 brings big updates for homeowners: tighter refrigerant rules for new systems, refreshed ENERGY STAR® cold‑climate criteria, and generous federal and state incentives. Below is a concise, news‑ready guide covering how heat pumps work,